Fourth Quarter EPS $.01 Per Share
BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. - Jan. 29, 2002 -- Hilton Hotels Corporation
(NYSE:HLT) today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and
fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.
Occupancy and average daily rate (ADR) declines and group cancellations
brought about by a severe slowdown in travel following the September 11
terrorist attacks resulted in significantly decreased net income; earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and non-cash items (EBITDA),
and EBITDA margins. Positive factors in the quarter were cross-selling
revenue that contributed to increases in market share for all of Hilton's
brands, the continued strong performance of the Hilton Grand Vacations
timeshare business and a decline in debt levels and interest rates.
The company reported fourth quarter net income of $4 million, versus
$64 million in the comparable 2000 period. Diluted net income per share
was $.01, compared with $.17 in fourth quarter 2000. For the full year,
Hilton reported net income of $166 million, versus $272 million in 2000.
Diluted net income per share was $.45 for the year compared to $.73 in
2000. The full year 2000 results included $.06 per share from gains on
asset sales and from the termination of certain post-retirement benefit
plans.
Comparable revenue per available room (RevPAR) at the company's U.S.
owned-or-operated hotels decreased 22.8 percent in the quarter on an occupancy
decline of 8.7 points to 59.7 percent and an 11.5 percent decrease in ADR
to $124.64. Within the Hilton full-service brand, comparable owned-or-operated
RevPAR declined 27.2 percent; occupancy was down 11.3 points to 60.1 percent,
and ADR decreased 13.5 percent to $150.20.
For the full year, comparable RevPAR for U.S. owned-or-operated hotels
declined 10.5 percent, with occupancy down 5.4 points to 68.0 percent and
ADR declining 3.5 percent to $131.98. Within the Hilton full-service brand,
comparable owned-or-operated RevPAR for the full year declined 13.1 percent;
occupancy was off 6.3 points to 69.6 percent and ADR decreased 5.2 percent
to $156.56.
The company reported fourth quarter revenue of $662 million, down 24
percent from the corresponding 2000 period. Full year revenue declined
12 percent to $3.050 billion. Total company EBITDA was $194 million in
the fourth quarter, a 38 percent decline from the 2000 period. EBITDA for
the full year declined 16 percent to $1.072 billion. Along with the September
11 attacks, the impact of 2000 and 2001 property sales (primarily the sale
of leases back to RFS Hotel Investors, the CNL transaction and the sale
of several Homewood Suites by Hilton properties) contributed to the full
year decline in revenue and EBITDA. Excluding the impact of asset sales
and the recognition of previously deferred timeshare sales in Hawaii, revenue
and EBITDA for the full year declined 5 percent and 14 percent, respectively.
Total company EBITDA margin for the quarter was 29.3 percent, and for the
full year, 35.1 percent.
Across all brands, EBITDA from the company's owned hotels totaled $122
million in the fourth quarter, with comparable EBITDA down 43 percent from
the same period a year ago. RevPAR from comparable owned properties declined
27.4 percent for the quarter, with EBITDA margins at these hotels dropping
8.9 points to 25.6 percent. While the business interruptions caused by
September 11 adversely affected virtually all of the company's owned hotels,
Hilton properties in several markets -- including New York, Chicago, New
Orleans and Boston -- were able to report relatively solid occupancy levels
of 65 percent or higher. The Washington, D.C., Honolulu and San Francisco
markets showed especially prevalent business declines during the quarter.
The margin decline was due to the aftermath of the September 11 attacks,
resulting in an immediate and unforeseen decline in travel generally, and
a significant decrease in high-margin food and beverage business due to
group and convention cancellations.
For the full year, EBITDA from the company's owned hotels (across all
brands) totaled $654 million, with comparable EBITDA down 24.0 percent.
RevPAR from comparable owned properties declined 13.6 percent for the year.
Owned property EBITDA margins were 30.4 percent for the full year, a decline
of 4.8 points.
The largest quarterly declines were in markets dependent on air travel.
"Drive-to" markets -- where the company's Hampton Inn, Hilton Garden Inn
and Homewood Suites by Hilton hotels are primarily located -- were impacted
to a significantly lesser degree. However, throughout the entire
Hilton hotel system -- including owned, managed and franchised properties
-- occupancy levels and ADR improved generally from the first few weeks
following the attacks.
System-wide RevPAR in the fourth quarter declined at each of the Hilton
brands (including franchised properties) by the following percentages:
Hampton Inn, 4.2 percent; Homewood Suites by Hilton, 11.3 percent; Hilton
Garden Inn, 12.0 percent; Embassy Suites, 16.3 percent; Doubletree, 18.0
percent; Hilton, 22.9 percent.
For the full year, Hampton Inn showed a system-wide RevPAR gain of 1.3
percent. Full year system-wide RevPAR declines were reported at the other
brands as follows: Hilton Garden Inn, 2.5 percent; Homewood Suites by Hilton,
3.0 percent; Doubletree, 7.3 percent; Embassy Suites, 7.7 percent; Hilton,
10.3 percent.
Management and franchise fees for the quarter totaled $72 million, a
16 percent decline. For the full year, fees declined 2 percent to $342
million.
Brand Development/Market Share
In a difficult environment making revenue growth harder to achieve,
each of the brands in the Hilton portfolio continued to increase market
share in 2001, with most of the brands commanding significant RevPAR premiums
over their respective competitive sets. With 100 representing a brand's
RevPAR "fair share" of the market, the Hilton brands (according to data
from Smith Travel Research) performed as follows year-to-date November
2001: Embassy Suites, 120.2 (+3.5 pts.); Hampton Inn, 116.2 (+6.5 pts.);
Homewood Suites by Hilton, 113.9 (+5.7 pts.); Hilton, 106.4 (+0.6 pts.);
Hilton Garden Inn, 105.5 (+3.2 pts.); Doubletree, 98.1 (+4.5 pts.). The
Doubletree brand continued to make impressive market share gains during
the year; the brand achieved a 100+ RevPAR index in the months of August,
September and October.
Contributing to this strong brand performance was the company's continued
successful program of cross-selling among and between all of the brands
in the Hilton system. For the full year 2001, cross-selling through Hilton
Reservations Worldwide generated $260 million in system-wide booked revenue,
more than double the total from 2000.
The strength of the brands, cross-selling and Hilton HHonors were among
the factors enabling the company to continue adding hotels at a rapid pace
to its franchise system in the fourth quarter. During the quarter, Hilton
added 35 hotels and 4,741 rooms to its system as follows: Hampton Inn,
18 hotels and 1,669 rooms; Hilton Garden Inn, 11 hotels and 1,505 rooms;
Hilton, 2 hotels and 612 rooms; Embassy Suites, 2 hotels and 646 rooms;
Red Lion, 2 hotels and 309 rooms.
Fifty hotels and 7,323 rooms were removed from the system during the
fourth quarter due primarily to the Red Lion transaction.
For the full year, a total of 169 hotels and 23,818 rooms were added
to the Hilton system. During the year, 103 hotels and 16,969 rooms were
removed from the system, primarily as a result of the sale of leases back
to RFS Hotel Investors in the first quarter and the Red Lion transaction
in the fourth quarter.
At year-end 2001, the Hilton system consisted of 1,986 properties and
327,487 rooms.
The company's current development pipeline has approximately 390 hotels
either approved, in design or under construction, the majority either Hampton
Inns or Hilton Garden Inns. There are currently 11 new Doubletree hotels
either in design or under construction, with a number of new projects in
the approval stage.
In December, construction was initiated on the new 1,200-room convention
hotel in Houston, Texas, a property which Hilton will manage.
Hilton Grand Vacations
Demonstrating its resiliency in the face of difficult economic conditions,
Hilton Grand Vacations, the company's vacation ownership business, continued
to post strong sales in the fourth quarter, with particularly good results
at its newest property at the Hilton Hawaiian Village Beach Resort &
Spa in Waikiki. Unit sales across the Hilton Grand Vacations system increased
10 percent over the 2000 quarter and 33 percent over full-year 2000.
Corporate Expense
Corporate expense increased $13 million in the fourth quarter to $23
million. In the 2001 fourth quarter, the company recorded a $7 million
bad debt expense (equal to $.01 per share) related to certain notes receivable
(acquired in the Promus purchase) that, as a result of the events of September
11, were unlikely to be collected. In the 2000 fourth quarter, corporate
expense included an $8 million benefit (equal to $.01 per share) due to
termination of Hilton's post-retirement life insurance programs.
Red Lion/CNL Transactions
On December 31, 2001, the company sold the Red Lion hotel chain to
WestCoast Hospitality Corporation (NYSE:WEH) through a sale of the capital
stock of Red Lion Hotels, Inc. The Red Lion portfolio consisted of 41 Red
Lion hotels (8 owned, 11 leased, 22 franchised) and two Doubletree hotels
(one owned and one leased) with a total of 6,513 rooms. Total consideration
in the cash-and-stock transaction was $50.6 million.
Hilton reported a $42 million pre-tax book loss on the transaction.
As the sale also resulted in a large capital loss for tax purposes, the
company was able to carryback a portion of these losses to offset capital
gains recorded in the previous two years. The benefit of the tax
loss carryback is reflected in the tax provision in the 2001 fourth quarter.
On an after-tax basis, the sale of the Red Lion Hotels, Inc. capital stock
resulted in a gain of approximately $5 million, or $.01 per share. In addition,
a significant amount of tax loss carryforwards remain available to offset
potential future capital gains.
In October 2001, Hilton completed a transaction with CNL Hospitality
Corp. in which the two companies formed a partnership that owns four hotel
properties. Hilton will operate the four hotels under long-term management
agreements and retain a minority ownership interest in the partnership.
Corporate Finance
At December 31, 2001, Hilton had total debt of $4.7 billion (net of
$625 million of debt allocated to Park Place Entertainment.) Approximately
28 percent of the company's debt is floating rate debt, down from 53 percent
at year-end 2000. Cash and equivalents totaled approximately $16 million
at December 31, 2001. The company's average basic and diluted shares outstanding
for the fourth quarter were 369 million and 394 million, respectively.
Consolidated interest expense declined 22 percent in the fourth quarter
-- and 15 percent for the full year -- due to reduced debt balances and
declining interest rates.
Hilton's debt currently has an average life of 6.8 years, at an average
cost of approximately 6.3 percent.
During the quarter, the company worked successfully with its lenders
to amend its debt covenants. The amendments, which eased leverage and debt
service coverage ratios, will be filed as part of the company's 10-K, due
to be released in late March 2002.
At December 31, 2001, the company had $730 million of available capacity
under its various lines of credit.
First Quarter, Full Year 2002 Outlook
Due to a recovering but still relatively soft U.S. economy, significantly
increased health care and insurance costs, a decline in international visitation
and unfavorable comparisons with the 2001 period, Hilton anticipates that
the first quarter of 2002 will remain challenging. The company expects
general business trends in the quarter, however, to show continued improvement
on a sequential basis from the fourth quarter of 2001. Gradual quarter-to-quarter
improvement in RevPAR, EBITDA and margin percentage growth is expected
through 2002 on the basis of a recovering economy, a continuing rebound
in business travel, the ability to effectively control costs and favorable
comparisons in the second half of 2002.
Accordingly, Hilton issued preliminary guidance for both the first quarter
and full year 2002.
First Quarter 2002
The company anticipates an approximate 15 to 20 percent total revenue
decline in the first quarter 2002 compared to the 2001 quarter due to:
the impact of a mid-teens decrease in RevPAR at its comparable owned hotels;
2001 property sales; the recognition of deferred timeshare revenues in
the 2001 first quarter, and lower fee revenues.
The impact of these items is expected to result in total company EBITDA
in the $205-215 million range (versus $296 million in the 2001 quarter).
Owned hotel EBITDA is expected to be in the $120-125 million range (versus
$172 million in the 2001 quarter), with owned hotel EBITDA margins anticipated
to be in the mid-20 percent range. Owned hotel EBITDA margins are expected
to be impacted by reduced food and beverage revenues as a result of fewer
group meetings during the quarter, along with increased insurance and health
care costs.
Diluted earnings per share is expected to be approximately $.05, including
$.03 from the new accounting rules pertaining to non-amortization of goodwill
and certain intangible assets. Pro forma diluted EPS in the first quarter
2001 (including the $.03 per share) was $.18. The 2001 quarter included
$.02 per share related to the recognition of previously deferred timeshare
sales in Hawaii.
Full Year 2002
The company expects full year 2002 revenue to be down 1 percent due
to 2001 property sales; the recognition of deferred timeshare revenues
in the first quarter 2001, and flat fee revenue due to lower incentive
management fees and franchise application fees. These declines will be
partially offset by an expected 2 to 3 percent increase in RevPAR at comparable
owned hotels. Sequential quarterly RevPAR percentage growth is expected
as the year progresses.
Total company EBITDA is expected to be up 1 to 2 percent, with owned
hotel EBITDA in the $700 million range, or approximately 65 percent of
total company EBITDA. The company expects owned hotel EBITDA margins to
be in the low 30 percent range, with the company's aggressive cost control
measures helping mitigate the impact of increased costs. Hilton noted that
managing costs and maximizing margins -- particularly in an environment
where top-line revenue growth will be challenged -- will be among the company's
top priorities in 2002.
Diluted earnings per share are expected to be in the low $.60 range,
including $.12 per share from the adoption of the new goodwill accounting
rules. On a pro forma basis (including the $.12 per share), 2001 diluted
EPS was $.57.
Hilton reaffirmed its previous guidance that total capital expenditures
in 2002 will be approximately $250 million. Of this total, approximately
$190 million is maintenance capital spending, including technology. Significant
projects in progress during 2002 include guestroom and public space renovations
at Hiltons in San Francisco and New Orleans, and construction of the new
guestroom tower at the Hilton Portland.
Based on the company's EBITDA guidance, and after all capital expenditures,
Hilton anticipates generating in excess of $300 million of free cash flow
in 2002.
The sale of Red Lion and an increasingly difficult financing environment,
are expected to impact new hotel openings in 2002 ... though Hilton
reconfirmed the guidance outlined in its third quarter 2001 press release.
The company anticipates adding 130 to 160 hotels and 16,000 to 20,000 rooms
to its system in 2002, with the upper end of those ranges made possible
through brand conversions. As the result of the challenging economic environment
for many operators and the proven market share performance of Hilton's
brands, the company believes it will have the opportunity to convert several
hotels to one of the Hilton brands in 2002, thereby potentially enhancing
the company's unit growth and fee income stream.
Stephen F. Bollenbach, president and chief executive officer of Hilton
Hotels Corporation, said: "The last 14 weeks of 2001 represented perhaps
the most trying and difficult period in the history of the hotel business.
Having been through the worst, however, we believe that the approach we
took at Hilton of `managing for recovery' was the right course. We're not
nearly all the way back, but business travel and consumer confidence are
returning after hitting bottom in the immediate weeks following the September
11 attacks.
"We remain reasonably optimistic as we look to the future, given what
we expect will be a strengthened U.S. economy and a resulting rebound in
business and leisure travel, along with diminishing new hotel supply and
an appetite among owners for high quality, high-performance hotel brands
such as ours," he said.
"It is important, however, that we keep focused on the very real challenges
ahead. The economy is in a recovery mode, but is still fragile, and we
anticipate continued softness in some of our key markets. Costs, such as
insurance and health care, are increasing at a dramatic pace; we must continue
walking the delicate line between controlling costs and thereby maximizing
margins while providing our guests and customers with the quality and service
they expect and deserve. And it is incumbent on all of us in the travel
industry to press on with the work of promoting tourism.
Mr. Bollenbach continued: "We had many significant accomplishments in
2001; the addition of 169 new hotels, market share increases for all of
our brands, a banner year for our timeshare business, excellent revenue
from cross-selling, J.D. Power satisfaction recognition for our brands,
the opening of spectacular new facilities in Hawaii and Seattle, and the
successful completion of $1 billion in capital market transactions at attractive
rates.
"In 2002, we look forward to building on these accomplishments with
a strategy that includes maximizing return on assets at our owned properties;
showing strong fee income and adding hotels to our franchised and management
system, and focusing on day-to-day operations.
"At our owned hotels, our primary focus will be on cost containment
... again without compromising customer service and quality. Achieving
the strongest possible margins is a top priority. Additionally, we will
continue to maintain our hotels in optimal physical condition and make
strategic, prudent investments to enhance these properties.
"All of our brands performed extremely well in 2001 compared to their
competition, consistently increasing their market share. Through
our industry-leading marketing programs such as Hilton HHonors, cross-selling
initiatives and global sales force, combined with powerful brand names
and valued relationships with our owners, we look to further strengthen
the position of these brands as the brands-of-choice for hotel owners."
Mr. Bollenbach concluded: "We are immensely proud of our people for
pulling together and seeing us through the toughest times of 2001. As we
look ahead, we are confident in our strategy and in the promise that 2002
holds for better things for our shareholders, employees, owners, franchisees
and guests."
HILTON HOTELS CORPORATION
U.S. Owned-or-Operated Statistics(1)
Three Months Ended
Twelve Months Ended
December 31
December 31
%/pt
%/pt
2000 2001 Change
2000 2001 Change
------- ------- --------- ------- ------- --------
Hilton
Occupancy
71.4% 60.1%(11.3)pts 75.9%
69.6% (6.3)pts
Average Rate $173.65 $150.20
(13.5)% $165.20 $156.56 (5.2)%
RevPAR
$123.92 $ 90.21 (27.2)% $125.36 $108.99 (13.1)%
Doubletree
Occupancy
66.7% 60.1% (6.6)pts 71.1%
67.4% (3.7)pts
Average Rate $113.82 $102.73
(9.7)% $112.29 $108.77 (3.1)%
RevPAR
$ 75.96 $ 61.76 (18.7)% $ 79.85 $ 73.35
(8.1)%
Embassy Suites
Occupancy
69.4% 60.7% (8.7)pts 74.8%
68.1% (6.7)pts
Average Rate $132.19 $122.20
(7.6)% $132.14 $132.38 0.2 %
RevPAR
$ 91.79 $ 74.20 (19.2)% $ 98.87 $ 90.12
(8.9)%
Other
Occupancy
60.1% 55.4% (4.7)pts 67.0%
63.2% (3.8)pts
Average Rate $ 99.21 $ 91.76
(7.5)% $ 98.28 $ 97.77 (0.5)%
RevPAR
$ 59.65 $ 50.83 (14.8)% $ 65.86 $ 61.80
(6.2)%
Total U.S. Owned
-or-Operated
Occupancy
68.4% 59.7% (8.7)pts 73.4%
68.0% (5.4)pts
Average Rate $140.88 $124.64
(11.5)% $ 136.71 $131.98 (3.5)%
RevPAR
$ 96.41 $ 74.45 (22.8)% $ 100.28 $ 89.73 (10.5)%
(1) Statistics are for comparable U.S. hotels,
and include only those
hotels in the system as of December
31, 2001 and owned or operated
by Hilton since January 1, 2000.
HILTON HOTELS CORPORATION
System-wide Brand Statistics(1)
Three Months Ended
Twelve Months Ended
December 31
December 31
%/pt
%/pt
2000 2001 Change
2000 2001 Change
------- ------- --------- ------- ------- --------
Hilton
Occupancy
67.8% 58.8% (9.0)pts 72.7%
67.5% (5.2)pts
Average Rate $139.67 $124.08
(11.2)% $135.69 $131.13 (3.4)%
RevPAR
$ 94.63 $ 72.93 (22.9)% $ 98.65 $ 88.48 (10.3)%
Hilton Garden Inn
Occupancy
63.4% 59.6% (3.8)pts 66.6%
65.2% (1.4)pts
Average Rate $100.13 $ 93.61
(6.5)% $101.21 $100.78 (0.4)%
RevPAR
$ 63.44 $ 55.80 (12.0)% $ 67.40 $ 65.72
(2.5)%
Doubletree
Occupancy
66.1% 59.1% (7.0)pts 70.1%
66.6% (3.5)pts
Average Rate $108.39 $ 99.38
(8.3)% $107.72 $105.09 (2.4)%
RevPAR
$ 71.63 $ 58.74 (18.0)% $ 75.54 $ 69.99
(7.3)%
Embassy Suites
Occupancy
68.9% 61.6% (7.3)pts 74.2%
68.3% (5.9)pts
Average Rate $125.98 $117.90
(6.4)% $126.09 $126.43 0.3 %
RevPAR
$ 86.81 $ 72.66 (16.3)% $ 93.52 $ 86.31
(7.7)%
Homewood Suites
by Hilton
Occupancy
70.2% 64.7% (5.5)pts 73.9%
70.9% (3.0)pts
Average Rate $ 97.12 $ 93.49
(3.7)% $ 97.86 $ 98.99 1.2 %
RevPAR
$ 68.15 $ 60.46 (11.3)% $ 72.32 $ 70.14
(3.0)%
Hampton
Occupancy
63.0% 60.7% (2.3)pts 67.9%
67.1% (0.8)pts
Average Rate $ 73.96 $ 73.58
(0.5)% $ 74.85 $ 76.64 2.4 %
RevPAR
$ 46.62 $ 44.67 (4.2)% $ 50.79 $ 51.46
1.3 %
Other
Occupancy
57.6% 49.6% (8.0)pts 64.7%
58.8% (5.9)pts
Average Rate $132.87 $111.78
(15.9)% $123.19 $118.44 (3.9)%
RevPAR
$ 76.52 $ 55.49 (27.5)% $ 79.70 $ 69.63 (12.6)%
(1) Statistics are for comparable hotels, and include
only those
hotels in the system as of December
31, 2001 and owned, operated
or franchised by Hilton since
January 1, 2000.
HILTON HOTELS CORPORATION
Supplementary Statistical Information
December
Change to
2000
2001 December
2000
Number of Number
of Number of
Properties Rooms Properties Rooms Properties Rooms
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Hilton
Owned
40 27,480 38 27,519
(2) 39
Leased
1 499 1
499 --
--
Joint Venture
3 1,897 6
3,104 3
1,207
Managed
14 10,207 15
9,970 1
(237)
Franchised
170 45,160 169 44,971
(1) (189)
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
228 85,243 229 86,063
1 820
Hilton Garden Inn
Owned
1 162 1
162 --
--
Joint Venture
2 280 2
280 --
--
Franchised
86 12,133 122 16,846
36 4,713
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
89 12,575 125 17,288
36 4,713
Doubletree
Owned
10 3,290 9
3,156 (1)
(134)
Leased
8 2,555 6
2,151 (2)
(404)
Joint Venture
31 8,475 30
8,277 (1)
(198)
Managed
62 17,295 61 16,870
(1) (425)
Franchised
48 10,933 45 10,434
(3) (499)
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
159 42,548 151 40,888
(8) (1,660)
Embassy Suites
Owned
6 1,299 5
1,023 (1)
(276)
Joint Venture
22 6,063 23
6,339 1
276
Managed
57 14,375 61 15,771
4 1,396
Franchised
73 16,773 79 18,202
6 1,429
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
158 38,510 168 41,335
10 2,825
Homewood Suites
by Hilton
Owned
7 895 7
905 --
10
Managed
24 2,820 29
3,473 5
653
Franchised
63 6,759 68
7,225 5
466
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
94 10,474 104 11,603
10 1,129
Hampton
Owned
1 133 1
133 --
--
Leased
18 2,250 --
-- (18) (2,250)
Managed
12 1,603 27
3,570 15
1,967
Franchised
1,042 107,245 1,116 114,103
74 6,858
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
1,073 111,231 1,144 117,806
71 6,575
Timeshare
25 2,815 25
2,911 --
96
Other
Owned
13 1,975 4
638 (9) (1,337)
Leased
46 7,298 2
186 (44) (7,112)
Joint Venture
3 1,433 4
1,604 1
171
Managed
22 4,822 17
4,122 (5)
(700)
Franchised
10 1,714 13
3,043 3
1,329
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
94 17,242 40
9,593 (54) (7,649)
Total
Owned
78 35,234 65 33,536
(13) (1,698)
Leased
73 12,602 9
2,836 (64) (9,766)
Joint Venture
61 18,148 65 19,604
4 1,456
Managed
191 51,122 210 53,776
19 2,654
Timeshare
25 2,815 25
2,911 --
96
Franchised
1,492 200,717 1,612 214,824
120 14,107
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL PROPERTIES 1,920 320,638
1,986 327,487
66 6,849
================ ================ |
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the
meaning of federal securities law, including statements concerning business
strategies and their intended results, and similar statements concerning
anticipated future events and expectations that are not historical facts. |